{"created":"2023-06-19T07:24:55.046434+00:00","id":295,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"7ceb5f08-3049-4173-953c-1230e5ca180f"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"295","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"295"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:mpu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000295","sets":["37:43:45"]},"author_link":["603","602","604"],"item_1_alternative_title_5":{"attribute_name":"論文名よみ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"〓"}]},"item_1_biblio_info_14":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2003-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"2","bibliographicPageEnd":"27","bibliographicPageStart":"16","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"3","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"宮崎県立看護大学研究紀要"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of Miyazaki Prefectural Nursing University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_1_creator_6":{"attribute_name":"著者名(日)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"ラーソン,エリック E./菅沼,ひろ子"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"602","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_creator_7":{"attribute_name":"著者名よみ","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"/スガヌマ, ヒロコ"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"603","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_creator_8":{"attribute_name":"著者名(英)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Larson,Eric B./Suganuma,Hiroko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"604","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_description_1":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_11":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本研究は,日本と韓国において,ジェンダー,すなわち社会文化的に形成された性差の問題(社会的性差別)と女性の健康問題の関連性を探ることを目的とし,国内外の入手可能なインターネット情報および地方自治体の報告書等から収集した,女性の健康に関連すると思われる統計資料をデータとした。国際的に女性の健康問題を社会的な見地から考えるという動きは,1994年の第3回国際人口開発会議において,従来の「人口の数」よりも「個人,女性の意志・権利」を尊重するという立場からreproductive health & rightsという言葉が生まれ世界中に広がったことから始まったものである。今回,その翌年に開催された1995年の第4回世界女性会議(北京会議)において作られた12項目の行動綱領を検討したところ,「女性の健康」は重要な検討課題として示されていることがわかった。次に,ジェンダーに関連して国連が示している4つの指標(GEM・EOI・GOI・HDI)とともに,収集した情報から日韓における共通性と相違点を比較した。日韓のデータには共通点が多く,両国とも女性の健康問題に関してジェンダーが根本のバリアとなっていることがわかった。なお,学歴・雇用・昇進問題,女性が適切な医療を受けるための経済的側面に焦点を当て検討したところ,日韓共に,既に性差をなくすための政策が実施されているにも関わらず,前述の4点に関しては未だ女性の方が男性より恵まれていなかった。また,先に示した国連による4指標においても,先進諸国の中では,両国とも性差別が厳しい状況にある。特に韓国は4項目とも最下位であった。今回の結果において,もっとも気がかりなのはジェンダーバイアス(社会的性差別)により再就職の機会や,その職種の選択においても不利な状況にある母子世帯の女性であった。ことに医療費が上昇している中,男性より低い収入である女性にとっては必要な医療を受けることも厳しい実情であり,このような状況下にあれば,当然心身の健康にも影響を及ぼすことも考えられる。そこで,日本においての母子世帯の女性がどのような困難を抱えるか,今回得たデータを元に仮想の事例を示した。結論は今回得たデータより導き出しているが,ここから提言したいことは,まず,社会全体がよりジェンダーへ関心を向け理解すべきである。そのためには,国や県レベルで男女差への改善に向けて,その到達時期の明確化や,活動人員相当数の確保とともにガイドラインをつくること,そして女性自身が性差別撤廃のために声を発していくことが求められる","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_12":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"The purpose of this study was to investigate gender and how it relates to women's health issues in Japan and Korea. Research was conducted by accessing various international and local databases for information concerning issues relating to women's health. The movement for women's health as a unified international standard started in 1994 at the 3^ International Conference On Population and Development which was held in Cairo with the words as follows, \"Reproductive Health & Rights\". This was due to women's real social position not only because of population, but also women's will & rights as individuals. The starting point of this research was one year later at the 4^ World Conference on Women held in 1995 in Beijing, China with Women's Health as one of the 12 major platforms for discussion. Similarities and differences in national data averages between Japan and Korea were compiled along with four UN sponsored items relating to gender. Major findings found both countries to have similar data, but in general, gender remains to be a primary barrier to the overall health of women. This research focused on higher education, job prospects, and career advancement and the ability for women to financially afford adequate health care. Recent national averages in the above mentioned categories were still found to be lower for women than men despite Japan and Korea's government interventions. The four UN sponsored items also found both countries generally far behind other developed countries with Korea fairing worst in all four inventories. The major area of concern in this report was found among women who are single parents re-entering the job market and their lack of job selections due to gender bias. With ever increasing primary medical costs, maintaining adequate health care for women who earn low salaries may be difficult to achieve. As part of the discussion, a hypothetical worst case scenario was written to show the difficulties of such a Japanese woman with children may encounter. Conclusions were drawn by analyzing the data. Recommendations will focus on stricter implementation of government gender guidelines with further recommendation of targeted deadlines and attainment of numerical numbers to combat gender inequality as well as the recommendation for women to become more outspoken in the area of gender inequality.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_source_id_13":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11530249","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1_text_10":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Miyazaki Prefectural Nursing University/Miyazaki Prefectural Nursing University"}]},"item_1_text_9":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"宮崎県立看護大学/宮崎県立看護大学"}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2003-03-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KJ00000050977.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"910.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://mpu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/295/files/KJ00000050977.pdf"},"version_id":"eeaae55e-7485-4c36-a8d2-121097de78de"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"ジェンダー","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"日本","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"韓国","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"統計資料","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"女性の健康問題","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"gender","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Japan","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Korea","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"statistical data","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"women's health issues","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"<展望>統計資料から女性の健康を考える : 日韓の比較","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"<展望>統計資料から女性の健康を考える : 日韓の比較"},{"subitem_title":"An Overview of Women's Health in Japan and Korea : A Comparison of National Averages","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"1","owner":"3","path":["45"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2003-03-01"},"publish_date":"2003-03-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"295","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["<展望>統計資料から女性の健康を考える : 日韓の比較"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T07:37:57.037115+00:00"}